[Spanish version] Albert Jiménez (@albertjimenez14) – Freedom of expression suffered a blow in 2014 to increase its attacks in up to 8% as stating from Reporters Without Borders. The report shows that attempts to aumentaros censorship on five continents, being Turkmenistan, North Korea and Eritrea as countries where there is a greater degree of censorship and Finland, Norway and Denmark with countries with greater health information.
Europe is the continent that occupies the first ranking of press freedom but it’s curious the fall of 5.6% has been over last year. In contrast, the Middle East is the lowest ranked region with North Africa. Both areas have called black regions, which are areas dominated by non-governmental groups where freedom of information is nonexistent. Two examples are the domain exercised by the Islamic State in areas of Iraq or Syria and the power of paramilitary groups in areas of African mining exploitation.
The biggest drops in classification have been Andorra (no legal mechanisms freedom of information and journalists are very limited when covering activities of Andorran banks), Italy (problems with the mafia), Venezuela (La Guardia National Bolivarian shoot journalists identified in demonstrations) and Ecuador, where the forced rectification of information has become a way of institutionalized censorship.
The largest increases were in Mongolia (thanks to the introduction of a law to protect access to information), Georgia (currently in the process of beneficial transition for information) and the Ivory Coast, which since the end of civil war in 2010 has seen every passing journalists and citizens are freer year to exercise the right to information
In the downloadable report on the website of Reporters Without Borders can see the parameters which take into account to perform the analysis. Journalists, collaborators and killed or imprisoned are mainly the following guidelines to describe the degree of press freedom in each country.